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The development of recycling economy construction of a ...

作者:企业资讯策划团队 来源:rwfb 发布时间:2010-05-24 浏览:226

Yongzhou is located in southern Hunan to Wuling Mountain Range, screen, is the source of Xiaoxiang dihydrate, in beautiful mountains, fresh air can be considered an ecological barrier in southern Hunan Province, Hunan Province for the whole eco-environmental safety of great significance. of the extensive economic growth pattern and follow in order to build a resource-saving and environment-friendly society as the main content of the circular economy development.

one, changing the concept of development

development is the last word is our top priority in governing and rejuvenating the party. The partys overall development.

2, rationally adjust industrial structure and layout of

central current world economic development, a clear trend is that with information technology as the main indicator of high-tech revolution that sets high-tech transformation of the productive forces faster and faster. This as an opportunity to rationalize the industrial structure and layout of the city, vigorously introduce and develop high-tech industries, and greatly enhance energy and raw materials utilization, reducing resource consumption and consumption advocate in favor of saving energy resources and protecting the ecological environment of the industrial structure and consumption patterns, the full implementation of clean production and energy-saving technologies, accelerate the development of recycling economy, the development of green industries and environmental protection industries, promote the whole Yongzhou truly embark on the development of production, an affluent life and sound eco-road of civilized development, are currently important task. First of all, in the industrial economic restructuring, it is necessary to increase resource utilization efficiency as the goal, to reduce pollutant emission intensity, decisive phase out and close the waste of resources, pollution of the environment and the backward technology, equipment and business, and actively develop and promote resource conservation, alternative and recycling technologies, accelerate the pace of energy saving technological transformation, to develop low energy consumption and pollution emissions than high-tech industries. Second, the economic structural adjustment in agriculture, we should vigorously develop ecological agriculture and organic agriculture, the city is located in the humid subtropical monsoon climate zone, abundant sunshine, heat abundant rainfall, long frost-free period, four distinct seasons, combined with fertile land, crop varieties more high yield, to take full advantage of these resources is superior, focus on the building of organic food and green food base, a significant reduction in pesticide and fertilizer use. Third, we must vigorously develop eco-tourism as the leading tertiary industry. City rich in tourism resources, Xiaoxiang charm, jiuyi scenery, ancient magic but charming. Must adhere to the development and protection of equal importance, at the same time enhance tourism quality and comprehensively promote the process of urbanization and the development of tertiary industry.

Third, the establishment of technical support for the development of circular economy system

develop a recycling economy, technology is the key. Implementation of the circular economy needs a unique technical support system, the core technology of this system is technology, waste electronic products, waste electrical and mechanical products, scrap textiles, such as packaging waste recovery and recycling, as well as re-manufacturing technology, it should be encouraged, the introduction and promotion.

4, improve the promotion of circular economy development, institutions and mechanisms

one-sided pursuit of growth points of the economic system, the result will inevitably lead to resource over-exploitation and rapid depletion and cause serious environmental pollution. Therefore, to address economic development and resource environment, tolerance of contradictions, we must fundamentally change the economic system to start in the market mechanism into full play the positive role, strengthen the Government . Meanwhile, the comprehensive utilization of resources for those who are efficient, less polluting and enterprises in a policy is to provide great support, such as investment and financing environment, tax policy, etc., should be tilted.

5, a sound development of circular economy laws and regulations and standard system

improve laws and regulations, improve the combination of price reform, the implementation of the promotion of circular economy development, pricing policy and price criteria. The fourth is to be scientific. Circular economy development of local regulations and standards of science must be a comprehensive, enterprise, unit and individual actions should be binding on both the more important to have guidance. Circular economy in itself is an emerging science, the core of this scientific system refers to the human, natural resources and science and technology, a large system, in the allocation of resources, production, product consumption and waste in the entire process to continuously improve efficiency of resource use to the traditional, resource-dependent linear increase in the development of a net consumption of a change on ecological resources in the development of circular economy. Thus, both the input or output, whether consumption or waste, and regardless of efficiency or a model, circular economy has its own laws, in the development of local regulations and standards in the process of scientific expression of these laws, can we truly Yongzhou guide the economy into a highly efficient, rapid and healthy and sustainable development.

6, and organized to carry out circular economy pilot projects

circular economy pilot projects, and actively explore effective model for development of circular economy is to build a conservation-oriented society of the important channels. City to develop recycling economy, key areas and key industries should start with the idea of co-ordination with the development of socio-economic development and environmental resources to resolve the contradiction. First of all, at the enterprise level, we should actively promote clean production, according to the of the behavior of enterprises and production, particularly in the metallurgical, chemical, building materials and other industries, we should pay attention to the introduction of advanced technology, accumulation of production and conservation, recycling energy consumption experience, uphold the experimental treatment, step by step. The third is to strengthen the industrial park construction, and strengthen the pilot eco-industrial parks and promote the role of the typical model of radiation effects. Currently there are Changfeng city, Phoenix Park, Qiyang Qi Li, Ping Chau, High-Tech, San Tin Longquan, Ning Happy Rock, Road, County Industrial Park, dual-brand green industrial base model industrial parks in recent years of active exploration Under the rapid development of industrial parks, its economy will become increasingly obvious with the radiation, and further increase investment and eco-industrial park planning and management, industry and the development of recycling economy Yongzhou characteristics undoubtedly have a huge boost.

7, strengthening publicity and education

continuous publicity and education to increase awareness of conservation efforts, and actively promote conservation of cultural and save civilization, so as to effectively mobilize the positive factors to form a consensus, and form together, it will greatly speed up the economic and social Yongzhou a comprehensive, coordinated, sustainable development and people consciousness. Build a resource-saving society and environment-friendly society, both to the fundamental interests of all citizens Yongzhou and long-term interests of future generations, but also depends on the concerted efforts of all citizens Yongzhou. Only when all our mobilization, starting with ourselves, bit by bit from the actual work and life in the start, consciously saving energy and protecting the environment as a good habit to implement the work, all aspects of life and consumption in order to develop a recycling economy, build a conservation-oriented society of the work is truly implemented.

循环经济建设节约型社会的发展

永州是湖南南部位于武陵山山脉,屏幕,是潇湘二水源美丽的山,清新的空气可以被认为是湖南省南部,湖南省生态屏障,整个生态环境安全具有重要意义。 “十一五”期间永州经济和社会发展是一个战略机遇,实现经济可持续发展永州的重要时期,必须结合永州实际,以减少资源浪费,保护脆弱的生态破坏性开发环境;必须基于科学发展观为指导,抛弃传统的“高投入,高消耗,高排放,低效率的粗放型经济增长方式”,并按照以建设资源节约型,环境友好型社会作为对循环经济发展的主要内容。

一,改变发展观念

发展是硬道理,是我们的首要任务,在执政兴国的党。党的十六届三中全会明确指出:“坚持以人为本,树立全面,协调,可持续发展的概念,促进经济,社会和全面发展。”在新的历史时期,经济,社会和人类永州的顺利实现全面发展,我们必须始终保持同党中央,协议树立和落实科学发展观的高度,并采取正确的可持续发展的道路。首先,改变了国内生产总值的发展与增长之间的关系的正确观点的理解。 “发展”包括“增长”,经济增长的发展基础和必要条件,但“增长”,而不是“发展的代表。”如果经济增长对资源的浪费和环境破坏的基础上建立,那么,这个“增长”只是一个暂时的发展,其结果必将导致发展的停滞甚至倒退。因此,节约资源,保护生态,发展循环经济是永州的{wy}途径的人寻求全面发展。二,正确的资源和环境的改变是必要的资源和环境的评价系统和客观的分析,简单的了解。城市的森林资源,水资源,矿产资源,农业资源相对丰富,但工业和农业经济基础薄弱,结构差,毅力,处理和利用率低的冲突缺乏也相当突出。因此,决不能立场,“永州资源丰富,环境优美,”仅仅认识自满,而是要根据的优点和资源的利弊和科学分析和评估环境,扬长避短,以“崛起中部中国“战略为契机,大力发展循环经济实现可持续发展。第三,我们必须改变,“理论的{wy}条件”,相信“人类的努力而定。”永州市城镇化水平低,企业规模比较小,布局分散,资本投资严重不足,技术创新能力薄弱,没有大的矿井,没有大工业,在艰苦的恐惧上升。为此,永州要进一步解放思想,开动脑筋,相信依靠人类的努力,千方百计筹集资金,千方百计引进技术,尽一切可能挽救不利有限资源的使用的优势,也有利于为动力,以实现经济,社会和人的全面发展。

2,合理调整产业结构和布局

中央“十一五”计划“建议”指出:“先进制造业发展,提高服务业和基础产业,基础设施建设加强,是工业结构调整的重要任务。“当前世界经济的发展,一个明显的趋势是,随着高科技革命的主要指标,设置高生产力快,技术改造,信息技术。这为契机,合理调整产业结构和城市布局,大力引进和发展高新技术产业,大力提高能源,原材料利用率,减少对节约能源资源和保护生态环境有利于资源的消耗和消费主张产业结构和消费模式,清洁生产和能源全面实施节能技术,加快发展循环经济,绿色产业,环保产业,促进整个永州真正走上生产,开发的发展生活富裕,生态良好的文明发展道路,目前的重要任务。首先,在工业经济结构调整,有必要增加为目标,资源利用效率,减少污染物排放强度,果断淘汰和关闭浪费资源,环境和落后的技术,设备和企业污染,积极发展和促进资源节约,替代和循环利用技术,加快节能技术改造步伐,节能,开发能耗低,比高科技产业的污染排放。第二,在农业经济结构调整,要大力发展生态农业,有机农业,城市位于亚热带湿润季风气候区,日照充足,热量丰富,雨量充沛,长期无霜期,四季分明,再加上肥沃的土地,作物品种多,产量高,利用这些资源,充分利用优越,对有机食品和绿色食品基地,在农药和化肥用量大大减少,建设的重点。第三,我们必须大力发展生态为主导的第三产业的旅游业。市丰富的旅游资源,潇湘魅力,九嶷风光,古老神奇而迷人。必须坚持发展与保护并重的同时,提高旅游质量,全面推进城市化进程和第三产业的发展。

第三,对循环经济的发展提供技术支持系统的建立

发展循环经济,科技是关键。循环经济的实施需要有一个独特的技术支持系统,该系统的核心技术是“无害环境技术”,或“节约能源,能源,减少污染,回收利用”技术。{dy},资源开发,以实现全面勘探,综合开发,综合利用,要加强共存,相关的各种资源的利用,促进深加工技术的研究和开发,提高资源和产品附加值资源的开发利用。二,资源消耗,全市已基本形成目前的汽车制造,机械和电器制造,食品加工,竹林和造纸,制药,冶金,化工,能源林业,建材,纺织,军工等sd行业,对这些能源,加强重点行业,原材料,水,电和其他资源的消耗管理,梯级利用能源效率技术的发展和资源,回收利用技术及产品设计的重点从一开始,资源的优先使用gx,少污染的生产,以及有利于产品废物回收利用技术和工艺,{zd0}限度地利用小型或重量轻,使用的零部件或材料可再生能源,提高设备制造技术水平,是改善城市的有限资源,的重要途径,输出效率。第三,在废物的产生和回收,要促进现有技术的使用和开发新技术的引进。例如,如农业永州城市发展的沼气生态农业技术,促进和发展空间,还有很大的潜力,另一个例子是,现在悄然崛起“垃圾发电”技术,废旧电子产品,电器及废物机械产品,纺织废料,如包装废物回收及循环再造,以及再制造技术,应该鼓励,引进和推广。

4,提高促进发展循环经济,体制和机制

片面的经济体系的增长点的追求,其结果必将导致资源的过度开发和迅速枯竭和环境造成严重污染。因此,要解决经济发展与资源环境的矛盾性,我们必须从根本上改变经济体制向市场机制开始发挥的积极作用,加强政府对资源开发和环境保护,宏观调控作用。首先,我们必须坚持保护优先的战略方针。要坚持以“减量化,再利用,再循环”的原则,大力推进节约能源,水,材料,土地,提高资源利用率,提高再生资源回收利用体系,平等重视发展与保护,按照保护优先,对清洁生产的全面实施,形成低投入,低消耗,低排放和gx率的节约型的经济增长。第二,我们必须大胆地,甚至其他试图建立审查和评价循环经济体系。目前,全市已初步形成,“13区”的经济战略格局的功能,道路特点的经济利益见成效。在此基础上,加强政策研究循环经济发展,逐步形成在政府和各级部门的循环经济,干部绩效考核紧密结合起来,在冷水滩,零陵,祁阳,东安“的都市经济区”的主要重点环保,在双卡,道县,江华,姜拥等“绿色经济区”,对回收的重点,在宁远,蓝山,新田及其他“的外向型经济区“对能源利用效率低的重点,是建立和循环经济的评估和评价体系的完善,形成有效的方式回收一个城市的经济。第三,我们必须加强和改善经济发展的奖励周期。利用市场手段促进循环经济发展,推动资源配置,充分发挥市场在基础性作用,{zd0}限度地发挥资源的效力,使物尽其用,使资源的损失和浪费,降低到{zd1}程度,还必须采取有效措施。我们必须严格执行“污染者自付”的政策,使参与和全面的废物回收企业可以对由赠款产生的资金,而不是求助于废物产生的废物支付“再利用资源,原料材料利用率费用“。同时,对那些资源谁是有效率和减少污染的政策和综合利用企业,是提供大力支持,如投资和融资环境,税收政策等,应该倾斜。

5,循环经济的法律,法规和标准体系的健康发展

完善法律法规,完善“节约能源法”,“清洁生产促进法”和“纲要全国生态环境保护”为核心对法律和法规标准体系,永州的实际结合起来,制定配套地方政策和法规,是一个循环经济发展的重要保障。在地方政策和法规的制定,就必须系统化。从城市到农村,从机关到企业,从工厂到矿山,从生产到销售,从市场的消费者,应通过保护的原则下运作,从资源开采到使用,从消费的从回收处置可再生,必须挂钩可循环再造的原则,从森林到矿产,从水到空气中,从陆地到作物,必须通过并重的原则经营,开发与保护。第二,我们必须数字化。中国国务院总理温家宝对保护规格的空调,我们应该拯救的法规,以一滴水,一粮,一张纸,一度电。发展循环经济,建设节约型社会,非常敏感,一般性的,而是落实到具体数字上的法律和规章,秋天,对过度浪费的行为,必须坚决制止过度的污染企业要坚决关闭。第三,要规范。为了加快能源开发利用设备的关键水工业,能源效率标准,以发展节水规范,发展重点耗能行业,以及节能设计规范,强制性能效标识和再利用标准规范如产品鉴定。在同一时间内,投资体制的情况,为实施循环经济标准发展的财政支持;结合价格改革,循环经济发展的促进,定价政策和价格标准执行。四是科学性。地方性法规和科学标准的循环经济发展必须是全面的,企业,单位和个人的行动应包括具有更重要的是要有指导。循环经济本身是一种新兴的科学,这种科学体系的核心是指人力,自然资源和科学技术,大型系统,在整个过程中,不断提高在资源,生产,产品消费和浪费的分配资源利用效率,以传统的资源依赖的一个生态资源发展循环经济转变的净消耗线性增加的发展。因此,无论是输入或输出,无论是消费或浪费,而不管效率或示范,循环经济有自己的法律的地方法规和标准的制定,在这些规律的科学的表达过程,才能真正永州成一个gx,快速,健康和可持续发展的经济。

6,组织开展循环经济试点项目

循环经济试点项目,并积极探索发展循环经济的有效模式是建立一个节约的重要渠道,面向社会。市发展循环经济,重点地区,重点行业应该从观念的合作与社会经济的发展,经济发展和环境资源的协调来解决矛盾。首先,在企业层面,我们应积极推行清洁生产,按照“清洁生产促进法”的要求,深入开展“的清洁生产先进企业”活动,创造一个城市的主要大企业争取全部通过在ISO14000环境管理体系认证,所有主要产品获得环境标志,以便在清洁生产主要指标的重点企业达到同行业{lx1}的国内或国际先进水平的污染物水平达到或接近“零”排放。其次,在行业层面,我们应集中整顿“高能耗,高物耗,高排放,污染重的企业和生产行为”,特别是在冶金,化工,建材及其他行业我们要重视先进技术的引进,生产和保护的积累,循环利用能源消耗的经验,坚持试验性zl,一步一步来。三是加强工业园区建设,加强试点生态工业园区,促进辐射影响的典型示范作用。目前有长风城,凤凰公园,祁阳祁梨,坪洲,高新技术,新田龙泉,宁快乐石,道路,县工业园,双品牌模式,绿色产业基地的工业在近几年积极探索公园下工业园的迅速发展,其经济将会越来越明显的辐射,进一步增加投资和生态工业园区规划和管理,工业和循环经济永州特色的发展无疑具有巨大的推动作用。

7,加强宣传和教育

持续的宣传教育,努力提高保护意识,积极推进文化和节约文明的保护,从而有效地调动积极因素,形成共识,形成一道,它将大大加快永州经济社会全面,协调,可持续发展和人民生活水平不断提高的发展进程。首先,我们必须做好的工作,“在全省国情和形势下,城市的感觉”的宣传和教育。论条件,各类人均比几乎所有世界上的每消耗大幅降低,人均水平,生态破坏和环境污染问题的主要资源非常严重,“三高一低为主要特征”在粗放型经济增长方式还没有根本改变;在该省的情况下,省位于内陆,自古以来作为“鱼米之乡”之称,但现在面临着水资源的巨大浪费,利用输出率低,水质污染严重,人均耕地只有0.85英亩,差距继续增加自我矿产资源充足,电力供应不足的资源,例如日趋紧张的环境中暗淡的现状;爱的城市,全市农业人口,留下了单一,工业基础薄弱,底子薄,资源化水平低,农村生产模式不高,服务业滞后。这一切给了我们一个共同的启示和警醒:循环经济的发展,建设节约型社会。第二,我们应该充分发挥,“报刊,电视,互联网”和其他媒体的宣传和教育。特别是,在网络媒体增加投资,建设,因为随着信息技术,网络覆盖,互动,反馈等,已成为日益突出和及时的不断发展,高素质的宣传队伍网络。第三是“政府领导,企业”应以身作则。政府是组织者和管理者的社会生活,领导,是人民的公仆,而企业本身是主要生产者和消费者对产品的资源。因此,我们必须提倡政府带头建设节约{lx1}的机构合作,引进保护面向决策;有必要促进的领导,为勤俭节约,艰苦奋斗的工作模式树立了榜样,你必须采取在促进企业带头做节约资源和减少污染,改善环境实践者。四是在全体公民中提倡“节约,环境保护,生态”的自觉性。建设资源节约型社会和环境友好型社会,既要对所有公民的永州和子孙后代长远利益的根本利益,而且对全体公民的永州共同努力而定。只有当所有的动员,从自己做起,从实际一点的工作和生活的开始位,自觉节约能源和保护作为一个很好的习惯,执行工作环境,生活和消费的各个方面,以发展一循环经济,建设节约型的社会工作真正落到实处。
06.2.5

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